Cultures: Theoretical Models

Cultures hypothetic Models Walden University Cross-Cultural psychology examines human activities in various cultural settings, by engaging several flakes. Some of these approaches were self evident from the course ikon dealing with the Thailand women cultural wear of brass neck shackles. Evolutionary stead The floriculture of clothing brass neck shackles by the Thailand women is described by the relative ontogenyary portions affecting human behavior. Charles Darwins opening of evolution by pictorial selection postulates that organism evolve with the pursuit of the biologic traits that will promote longevity and survival.Such traitsaggressiveness, initiative, curiosity, obedience, intelligence, etc. , are so selected to reproduce offspring that will permeate and advance same competitive, discriminatory genes to unending generations. These desired or preferred geneticbiological inheritance, evoked or interpreted in the form of beauty, reproductive behavior, proportional f rame size, bodily hormones, etc. form the bases for the cultural persuasion, (Shiraev & Levy, 2010). The sexes utilize these endowments as a measure of selection or discrimination for or against opposite sexes.Applicably, in the gaffe of the Thailand women, the evolutionary perspective will continue to oppose and bear upon this culture of elongating the neck by wearing the brass-neck shackles, because the culture promotes the selection of equal with long neck as a desired gene and shows self-sacrifice in a woman the women, on the other hand, display the boast of a long neck as an attraction for the right mate. By right mate, the woman, who, by nature, longs for stability and security, targets material support in a partner. Sociological ApproachSociological Approach is a general prospect of human behavior that focuses on broad companionable structures that influence order of magnitude as a whole, and subsequently its individuals (Shiraev & Levy, 2010). Society as an entity c reates amicable structures that are purposefully designed to assure its stability and conformity among its citizens. By creating these social norms, the cabaret then imposes acceptance and subordination on the people. By default, the citizens of the society are nurtured and naturalized by the prescribed ethics and value.Consequently, these cultural norms and values are upheld in high esteem as a governor of its citizen ideals, moral behaviors, ethics and expectations. Resultantly, the citizens pass on these cultural values or traditions from generation to generation, (Shiraev & Levy, 2010). Upon the above premises, the traditional Thailand custom-builtwomen wear of neck shackles to continue the neck, reinforces the societal expectations by subjectively promoting the act as a needful and desirable form of beauty the transference of the norm to posterity. Ecocultural Approachvictimization the ecocultural approach, explain how the womans interaction with the environment supports t he actions she takes. The above approach coincides with the principle that entities are the product of their environment. In essence, individuals interact with the domain environmental factors have the ability to transform it and to be transformed by it. These environmental factors relate to ecological contextthe economic activity of the population in reference to austerity of food, quality of nutrition, homeostasis, as well as, the density of the population. all in all these exert a considerable impact on individual. Another factor is the sociopolitical contextrelates to the degree of the peoples involvement in both(prenominal) global and local decisions. Inclusive in this context are the social movement or absence of political freedoms, ideological values and organization of government, (Shiraev & Levy, 2010). Thus, economically hostile environment creates cross-cultural differences, hence, the less privileged will be concerned or consumed with fending for daily scour as a resu lt, obligate a culture of their own environment.As well, in politically seismic environments, long term usance are affected adversely. In the case of the action of the woman in the video, fleeing her country of origin to Thailand, to preserve her custom of wearing brass neck shackles intended to stretch the neck, was prompted by political instability and hostile environment, when in 1962, the Military Government decided to educate the society and get rid of all primitive and tribal customs. wholly three approaches of examining human activities in human cultural settingsevolutionary, sociological and ecocultural approaches dower similarities, among which are They human organisms in a given setting maintain a defining culture or custom that governs their ways of life. These customs uphold their value system and detect their moral and ethical behaviors. Secondly, all three approaches show that these traditions, customs or culture are run and they are passed on from generation to generation. Nonetheless, certain differences exist among them.Firstly, while evolutionary approach observes culture or custom development from a natural selectivebiological, principle and its outcome or foundation remains solid, the sociological approach deals with the development of culture through the impart of large social groups or institutions. The customs from the preceding setup are prone to bear changes or reformations that produce societal disorder, economic disenfranchisement and dual-social order. Evidently, every society is modulate by one form of culture or the other. Such culture can be denoted with modernization, traditional or both.The clearer understanding of the custom of wearing brass neck shacklesfor neck elongation, as shown on the video, was provided evolutionary approach. This is because of theory of natural selection in which a desired trait is bear on and showcased. Such that, in the case of the Thailand women, the custom is the means of being selected by and attracted to the well-off men for economic security. Reference Shiraev, E. , & Levy, D. (2010). Cross-cultural psychology vital thinking and contemporary applications (4th ed. ). Boston Allyn and Bacon, Pearson Education, Inc.